Custom Controller Actions
Active Admin allows you to override and modify the underlying controller which is generated for you. There are helpers to add collection and member actions, or you can drop right in to the controller and modify its behavior.
Collection Actions
A collection action is a controller action which operates on the collection of resources. This method adds both the action to the controller as well as generating a route for you.
To add a collection action, use the collection_action method:
ActiveAdmin.register Post do
collection_action :import_csv, method: :post do
# Do some CSV importing work here...
redirect_to collection_path, notice: "CSV imported successfully!"
end
end
This collection action will generate a route at /admin/posts/import_csv
pointing to the Admin::PostsController#import_csv
controller action.
Member Actions
A member action is a controller action which operates on a single resource.
For example, to add a lock action to a user resource, you would do the following:
ActiveAdmin.register User do
member_action :lock, method: :put do
resource.lock!
redirect_to resource_path, notice: "Locked!"
end
end
This will generate a route at /admin/users/:id/lock
pointing to the Admin::UserController#lock
controller action.
HTTP Verbs
The collection_action
and member_action
methods both accept the :method
argument to set the HTTP verb for the controller action and route.
Sometimes you want to create an action with the same name, that handles multiple HTTP verbs. In that case, this is the suggested approach:
member_action :foo, method: [:get, :post] do
if request.post?
resource.update! foo: params[:foo] || {}
head :ok
else
render :foo
end
end
Rendering
Custom controller actions support rendering within the standard Active Admin layout.
ActiveAdmin.register Post do
# /admin/posts/:id/comments
member_action :comments do
@comments = resource.comments
# This will render app/views/admin/posts/comments.html.erb
end
end
If you would like to use the same view syntax as the rest of Active Admin, you can use the Arbre file extension: .arb.
For example, create app/views/admin/posts/comments.html.arb
with:
table_for assigns[:post].comments do
column :id
column :author
column :body do |comment|
simple_format comment.body
end
end
Page Titles
The page title for the custom action will be the translated version of the controller action name. For example, a member_action named "upload_csv" will look up a translation key of active_admin.upload_csv
. If none are found, it defaults to the name of the controller action.
If this doesn't work for you, you can always set the @page_title
instance variable in your controller action to customize the page title.
ActiveAdmin.register Post do
member_action :comments do
@comments = resource.comments
@page_title = "#{resource.title}: Comments" # Sets the page title
end
end
Action Items
To include your own action items (like the New, Edit and Delete buttons), add an action_item
block. The first parameter is just a name to identify the action, and is required. For example, to add a "View on site" button to view a blog post:
action_item :view, only: :show do
link_to 'View on site', post_path(resource) if resource.published?
end
Actions items also accept the :if
option to conditionally display them:
action_item :super_action,
only: :show,
if: proc{ current_admin_user.super_admin? } do
"Only display this to super admins on the show screen"
end
By default action items are positioned in the same order as they defined (after default actions), but it’s also possible to specify their position manually:
action_item :help, priority: 0 do
"Display this action to the first position"
end
Default action item priority is 10.
Modifying the Controller
The generated controller is available to you within the registration block by using the controller
method.
ActiveAdmin.register Post do
controller do
# This code is evaluated within the controller class
def define_a_method
# Instance method
end
end
end